HELP ON DIABETES

 

Starting Pump Therapy

 You will meet your pump care team a few weeks before pump start, and they will work with you to decide what basals and boluses you should start with. Usually, you need less insulin than you are taking by injection, perhaps 80 percent as much.

For example, if you were on 20 units of insulin glargine, 80 percent of this would be 16 units. Dividing this by 24 hours gives you 0.67 units per hour. You would probably start at even a lower dose, and the initial basals might be

• Midnight—0.45 units per hour

• 3 A . M .—0.5 units per hour

• 9 A . M .—0.45 units per hour  

Usually, as illustrated in this example, more insulin is needed very early in the morning because of the normal hormonal changes in the body that occur at that time (referred to as the dawn phenomenon). The bolus insulin ratios are usually the same as with the injections—for example 1 unit per 15 grams carbohydrate and 1 unit for 50 mg/dl over target.